Monthly Archives: November 2014

You are browsing the site archives by month.

Tail Cone Staging

The tailcone has the most parts of any section built so far. This means more filing, sanding, scotchbriting and preping before assembly.

IMGP4732The obligatory staging shot with vinyl removed.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4827Initial fitting.  This was about 30 hours after starting all the metal  prep on frames and bulk heads.  I have not even started on the skins or the miscellaneous other parts.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4830Section where bellcrank will be housed.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4832IMGP4833One lower skin is attached for stability. This is actually starting to look like an airplane!  Much more metal prep and fitting before any match drilling is started.

Elevator Assembly (2)

This week saw final riveting on the hinges, trailing edges, rib tips, and bending the leading edges.

IMGP4733A special modification to a standard bucking bar was made with a grinder and round file. The depression in the bucking bar face exactly matches the trim tab hinges.  This configuration allow bucking the hinge rivets without smashing the hinge assembly itself.  The bar worked well and the results look good.

 

 

IMGP4739Here is how the modifed bar fits under the hinge to access the rivet for bucking.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4748The final product looks good.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4725Next came backriveting the trailing edge.  This process was the same as for the rudder, with the exception that all the manufactured heads are on the top skin (no altering top and bottom).  I was able to do this by myself.  Again the results look good.

 

 

 

IMGP4726IMGP4728The outcome on upper and lower edges.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4731Here the sheer clips are being pop riveted into place.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4736After rolling the leading edge of the right elevator with Rich’s help, we cleco the two halves together.  We were only able to complete the left side with the time available today, but the final work on the right side will be done in a day or two.  More photos of the final product will be added later.

 

 

 

The week of November 24 (Thanksgiving Holiday) I spent time with Eric finishing up all elements of the elevator build.

IMGP4756IMGP4758After rolling edges, priming the surface to be covered was the next order of business.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4746IMGP4754Closeup of the final product before and after pop rivets.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4740The static wick nut plates install on the lower skin at the tip ribs.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4752Tip rib counterweights installed.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4760End results! They look good at a distance, but I really struggled through the elevators (see previous posts).  Now on to the tail cone section.

 

 

 

 

 

Elevator (Bonding)

After many weeks of redoing the elevator trim tabs, adhesive bonding of the trailing edges and foam ribs was in order.  Rich came over to lend an extra pair of hands during the process.

IMGP4681IMGP4682Bending the angled trim tabs was accomplished with a simple red oak board cut to a 45 degree angle, then clamped to the angle iron jig.

 

 

 

IMGP4696Here the trim tab is sandwiched between two pieces of angle iron for bending the front part of the lower skin to 15 degrees.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4697A 12″ back rivet set was used with a standard backing plate to attach the lower portion of the trim tab spars.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4701Here is how the first set of trim tab horn rivets appear. More on the trim tabs later.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4703Cherry Max 3213-4-3 structural rivets were used to replace the simple LP4-3 called out in the plans. Discussions with my technical counseler and an A+P mechanic indicated structural rivets can always be substituted for lower strength rivets of the same size. However, Cherry Max brand rivets are more expensive (about 63 cents apiece).

 

 

IMGP4711IMGP4706On to the trailing edges – here the Van’s ProSeal equivalent is being applied initial application from with a caulking gun.  I later used a wooden popsicle stick to smooth out to ensure complete coverage.

 

 

 

IMGP4708This shows the foam rib attached to the rear spar.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4714Smoothing out the  bonding adhesive, getting ready to insert the trailing edge.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4715The trailing edge is clecoed to the angle iron jig about every 7th hole.  In between are wooden clothes pins, then comes a 2×4 with weights to hold the skins against the freshly bonded foam ribs.

 

 

 

IMGP4718The trim tabs were also bonded.  This photo shows them in the wooden jigs holding the skins against their bonded foam ribs.

 

 

 

 

IMGP4719DONE.  Now to let the adhesive cure for a few days before starting the final riveting steps.